Unlocking Energy Independence: Exploring Home Battery Storage Systems Without Solar

Release time: May 16, 2023

According to EnergySage's latest survey, 17% of households are investing in solar panels and home batteries simultaneously. This record high was reached in the first half of 2022, well before the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) was passed in August and was expected to propel 62 GW of additional solar capacity into the US solar market over the next five years. In 2023, demand for residential batteries will skyrocket.

Most of these houses use solar panels to get their daily dose of free energy and power their batteries.

However, solar panels aren't a good fit for every house. Even if your home doesn't get enough sunlight to support solar panels, you can still benefit from battery storage.

We've laid out the mechanics for doing so, including the pros and cons of using a battery without solar panels and the steps necessary to add one.

Why you should invest on backup battery system for your home

You should prioritise the energy safety of your home now more than ever. It's only a matter of time before your home experiences a blackout, what with the increasing frequency with which extreme weather events disrupt key services and the ageing infrastructure that often causes them.

Having a backup power source installed in your home is a cheap and easy solution to keep your loved ones safe in the event of a prolonged blackout. The first thing to do is figure out what kind of backup battery system you could benefit from.

You can then evaluate your readiness to convert your battery storage into a solar generator by adding solar panels.

What is battery energy storage system(BESS)

Energy can be stored in batteries or in battery energy storage systems (BESS). Whether it comes from the traditional power grid or a renewable source like the wind or the sun. The ability to store energy allows for its utilisation during peak demand or periods of crucial downtime.

Numerous BESS options are available. From containerized systems designed for commercial premises to 5 kW batteries installed in their own separate buildings.

Modern lithium-ion batteries can store enough energy from renewable sources to keep homes and businesses running even when the sun isn't shining or the wind isn't blowing. However, without using renewable energy sources like wind or solar, you can still charge and discharge energy to and from the Grid by installing a home battery storage system. And this is why home battery storage is possible even without solar panels.

How Does Battery Storage Work?

There can be no off-grid home power system without battery storage. However, a dead battery is useless. A battery is only a container with no contents. You have to put something in it for it to be of any use. Many different mechanisms can bring about this effect.

Adding solar panels to a portable power station that allows solar charging is a great way to take advantage of the sun's free, abundant, and carbon-free energy source. Solar panels collect energy from the sun, which is then converted into usable electricity by an inverter and balanced out by a solar battery.

However, you can also get a charge from other sources. For instance, most battery packs may be recharged by connecting them to a 12V power source, whether in a car or at home. Battery chemistry and other factors determine how long the battery will hold a full charge.

A home backup battery system, regardless of how it is charged, grants its owner independence from the utility grid.

Reducing energy costs with home battery storage

There are areas where energy costs vary depending on the time of day. There is a higher need for energy in the mornings and evenings, when people are getting ready for the day and spending time with their families after work. Utilities profit from this by imposing surcharges.

Using batteries to store power from the grid is one proactive measure homeowners can take to save energy expenses. The battery solution's intelligent software may be set to charge the batteries during off-peak hours so that battery-powered houses and appliances can use them when utility rates are higher. This has the potential to lower energy expenditures and keep utility costs low over time.

Does a Storage Battery Work Without Solar Panels?

It is not necessary to have solar panels in order to use a storage battery. A storage battery can be used to temporarily store power from the utility company.

This energy can be used at times of high demand or even when the power is down completely. If you charge the battery when demand is low and costs are low (like early in the morning), using a battery in this way can help you save money on your monthly energy expenses.

However, since you will still be drawing power from the grid, the rising cost of electricity will affect you regardless of when you use it.

For this reason, we advocate for the use of solar panels in conjunction with battery storage. If you install solar panels, you can get free battery charging whenever the sun is out.

When your solar panels aren't producing enough energy, such on very cloudy days or at night, you can use the power stored in your battery.

The drawback is the initial cost of getting both; a 3.5 kW solar panel system will cost roughly $9,600, and battery storage costs $800 to $1,500 for every kilowatt-hour of storage capacity.

Solar panels can last for 25 years or more, but a storage battery only lasts on average for 10-15 years, so you'll need to invest in a second battery.

Can Solar Panels Be Installed on the Battery Later?

Yes, an experienced installer can retrofit an old battery system with solar panels or a wind turbine with relative ease. The current systems on the market are flexible enough that you can add on to your home energy storage system at a later date to increase your storage capacity.

How Do Standalone Batteries Work? 

When people talk about solar battery backup, the topic often centres on solar panels and batteries. The excess energy generated by photovoltaic panels can be stored in a solar battery in a typical solar plus battery setup.

Incorporating solar panels and batteries into a system allows for the most efficient use of both technologies, allowing for the generation and storage of electricity from renewable sources at no cost. However, batteries can be used even if solar panels are not there.

A standalone battery doesn't work with solar panels and can't store energy from the sun. It is instead wired into the power grid, where it receives its charge. The battery draws power from the grid, and the cost of that use is included in your regular electricity bill.

Who Benefits From A No-Solar Battery?

Normally, I would advise against skipping out on solar panels, however in some cases...

...such that even without solar panels, they can reap the benefits of a battery with the correct time-of-use strategy. The first obstacle to installing time-of-use tariffs is that only households with smart metres are eligible for them.

A smart metre will be installed if you go solar or perform any significant electrical work at this time. You probably have a smart metre if you've had solar panels installed within the past two years.

What Are the Benefits of Standalone(lone) Battery Storage? 

Reducing Energy bill

Depending on the season and the time of day, the price of electricity might change by a significant amount. Utilities in Massachusetts observe seasonal on-peak and off-peak hours. There is a price difference between on-peak and off-peak times. When electricity demand is high, the price you pay will increase.

By using battery storage, you can avoid expensive peak-hour electricity costs. During non-peak hours, your battery can recharge itself by drawing power from the grid. Then, during peak hours, you can save money by switching your home on battery power. This process can be automated by smart technology for simple optimisation.

Using Standalone Batteries for Backup Power 

Many residences in rural or remote areas, which are subject to frequent power outages, have backup generators installed. However, if you are on a 100% renewable energy tariff, building a battery-only system can be a much more environmentally friendly option than using fuel generators. Having an Emergency Power Supply (EPS) connected to your battery bank allows you to continue using essential appliances like your refrigerator, stove and computer even if the power goes out.

Standalone Battery Backup support solar tax credit

Independent battery storage has several applications outside of just one's own needs. Communities as a whole can benefit from standalone energy storage because of the strain it relieves on the power grid during times of high demand. As a result, the grid is stabilised and everyone has more consistent access to electricity.

The 30% solar tax credit under the US Inflation Reduction Act is available for use with standalone batteries due to their widespread benefits. The tax credit reduces your federal income tax burden by 30% of the cost to install batteries, making battery storage more accessible and inexpensive.

Lower Upfront cost

The upfront cost of installing solar panels is falling, but you can save money by purchasing a single storage battery instead. If you don't have the financial resources to install a full-scale solar energy system at your house, you can still have access to emergency backup power. You have less flexibility during a power outage since you need grid power or another source to charge your battery.

Backup power supply for your home

In the event of a power outage, a standalone battery can be disconnected from the grid to supply backup power to your home. If severe weather is predicted and a power outage is expected, you can prepare your batteries in advance. In the event of a power outage, you can continue to run the most important appliances thanks to your backup generator.

Increases your energy independence

If solar panels or a wind turbine would not work for your home, installing a standalone battery system is a great alternative for going green and becoming energy independent. You may have more say over your energy consumption and become less reliant on the Grid when you pair solar panels with a battery storage system.

Reduces strain on the grid

Using stored electricity during peak demand reduces strain on the grid and reduces the likelihood of blackouts, saving you money.

Cuts down emissions

In the event of a blackout, many houses in rural areas must rely on expensive generators. Some storage batteries can provide enough energy to run a home independently of the grid, and if a storm is predicted to knock out power, you can charge your battery in advance.

The disadvantages to use a storage battery without solar panels?

Be reliant on the grid

Since you'll be plugging into the grid to charge your battery, you'll have to pay whatever the going rate for power is, even when demand is low. A statistic data from UK is that as of January 2023, the average annual cost to power a three-bedroom home is £987.

A batery cost, and you'll still be paying for grid electricity

Be better off getting solar panels on their own instead.

More than sufficient for a three-bedroom home, a 3.5 kW solar panel system costs an average of $9,600 and has a 25-year lifespan, you can expect to recoup your investment in about 11.5 years.

What are the benefits of having Home Battery storage with solar panels

Energy independence

Putting money into solar panels is a must if going off the grid is your first priority when building a power plant. If you don't have solar panels, you'll still need to plug into the grid whenever you want to charge your battery. You need renewable energy sources, such as solar panels, to be completely independent of the grid.

Long-term cost savings

It's true that adding solar panels to your home as a backup power source will raise your initial investment. However, you may end up saving a lot of money in the long run.

You can drastically save your energy costs by switching to solar power, as this renewable resource is usually accessible all year long. With the help of tax credits and local rebates, solar energy is now within reach for many people.

Better for the environment

Despite the growing availability of renewable energy sources, many utilities still rely on fossil fuels to provide electricity. Therefore, it is difficult to determine whether or not the electricity you are receiving from the grid is clean. Using solar panels, you can be assured that you aren't adding to the global warming and other negative effects of burning fossil fuels.

Emergency preparedness

What happens if you use the grid to charge your backup battery or portable power supply and the electricity goes out? Solar power systems are suitable for long-term power outages and unanticipated situations since they may be charged whenever there is sunlight.

Less reliance on the grid

If you have solar panels and a battery, you can use the sun's free energy to charge the battery during the day. If your battery capacity is sufficient, you may be able to live independently of the power grid.

Intalling solar panels reduces your carbon footprint

You may produce your own clean electricity by installing solar panels. Using solar panels to power a typical home reduces carbon emissions significantly each year. Additionally, by using the abundant sunlight to power your home instead of the Gird, you may contribute to meeting the energy demand.

You can sell excess energy

You may sell excess energy produced by your solar panels to grid.

Increase your propertys value

Sixty-nine percent of British respondents to a Home Energy Survey said they would pay more for a home with solar panels installed, the battery is icing on the cake.

Frequently asked questions

Is a battery necessary for solar panels and inverters to work?

Many solar batteries can be used even without solar panels. But there is no way back here. You'll need a battery to store the electricity generated by solar panels and inverters for off-grid use.

Standalone home energy storage are becoming more widespread

The recent extension of the tax credits to include household battery storage on its own suggests that such systems will become more commonplace.

Find the best solution for your house with the help of Renonpower, whether you're ready to install a full solar and battery storage system or are just considering standalone storage.

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